Rating Rationale
January 18, 2024 | Mumbai
Suprajit Engineering Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.386.25 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL AA/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ratings on the bank facilities of Suprajit Engineering Limited (SEL; part of the Suprajit group) at ‘CRISIL AA/Stable/CRISIL A1+’.

 

The rating continues to reflect an established market position in India, diversified revenue profile, and strong operating efficiency along with a strong financial risk profile. These rating strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to volatility in raw material prices and cyclicality in end-user industries.

Analytical Approach

For arriving at the ratings, CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of SEL and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Luxlite Lamps and Trifa Lamps, Suprajit Automotive Private Limited, Suprajit Europe Limited, Suprajit USA Inc, and Wescon. That’s because all these entities, collectively referred to as the Suprajit group, have high management, operational, and financial integration

 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established market position in India, diversified revenue profile, and strong operating efficiency: The group is one of the largest manufacturers of mechanical control cables with a presence in both automotive and non-automotive segments. Revenue growth has been healthy in the past few years, driven by steady offtake and diversification into aftermarket and exports segments. The group has entered segments such as lamps, and started catering to non-automotive segments, through acquisitions, and augmented capacities in the cables business. The operating margin has been healthy at 11-15%, over the four fiscals through 2023.

 

For the first half of fiscal 2024, the group has reported a revenue of Rs.1389 crore with an operating profitability of around 10%. Recent acquisition of low duty cable business of Kongsberg Automotive ASA under Suprajit USA INC has led to increased quarterly revenue. However, increased expenses incurred during this transition has led to moderation in operating margin. Going forward, with around Rs.600 crore incremental yearly revenue from Kongsberg where margin remains around 8-10%, overall margin for the group is expected to be in the range of 11-12%. Margin for standalone entity continues to remain steady at around 15-17% during first half of FY24. Over the medium term, revenues and profitability are expected to be driven by benefits from economies of scale, higher productivity, and the leadership position allowing for passage of any hike in key raw material prices to customers.

 

  • Strong financial risk profile: The net worth and gearing ratio were healthy at Rs 1272 crore and 0.49 time, respectively, as on September 30, 2023, aided by steady accretion to reserves. The company has undertaken debt of around Rs.150 crore for funding the acquisition. Additional debt is not expected to impact the capital structure adversely aided by a strong net worth. Debt protection metrics were robust, with interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios of 6 times and 0.1 time, respectively as on September 30th 2023.

 

Weakness:

  • Susceptibility to volatility in raw material prices and cyclicality in end-user industries: The group remains susceptible to volatility in raw material prices and pricing pressure from OEMs, as the domestic automobile industry contributes to around 60% of revenue. In the exports segment, the group faces competition from other large automotive component players across the globe. Raw material cost also accounts for a large portion of overall cost of sales.  As raw materials are commoditized in nature, their prices tend to fluctuate widely, and thus impact the operating margin.

Liquidity: Strong

Bank limit utilisation is low at around 40.09 percent for the past twelve months ended October 2023.  Cash accrual are expected to be over Rs 270 crore which are sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 72 crore over the medium term. Current ratio are healthy at 1.94 times on March 31, 2023. High or moderate cash and bank balance of around  Rs 117 crore as on March 31, 2023. Liquid investments of around Rs.510 crores in shares, debentures, and mutual funds as on March 31, 2023. Low gearing and moderate net worth support its financial flexibility, and provides the financial cushion available in case of any adverse conditions or downturn in the business.

 

ESG Profile

CRISIL Ratings believes that Suprajit Engineering Limited’s Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) profile supports its already strong credit risk profile.

 

The auto component sector has a moderate impact on the environment owing to moderate emissions, water consumption and waste generation. The sector’s social impact is also moderate considering the impact of operational activities on the company’s own employees. The company is focusing on mitigating environmental and social risks.

 

Key ESG highlights:

  • SEL began releasing its sustainability report from fiscal 2023 setting out detailed parameters of the ESG and but has not set any quantitative goal parameters

There is growing importance of ESG among investors and lenders. SEL’s commitment to ESG principles will play a key role in enhancing stakeholder confidence, given its share of overseas borrowings in its overall debt and has access to both domestic and foreign capital markets.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes Suprajit group shall continue to benefit over the medium term from its established market position in India, diversified revenue profile, and strong operating efficiency

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward Factors:

  • Continued improvement in product and geographical diversification marked by healthy revenue growth rate along with sustenance of operating margin at more than 15%
  • Sustenance of strong financial risk profile

 

Downward Factors:

  • Significant decline in revenue or operating profitability falling less than 9 percent
  • Any further debt funded capital expenditure or acquisitions adversely impacting the financial risk profile or cash balances falling below Rs.70 crore

About the Company

SEL was incorporated at Bengaluru in 1985, promoted by Mr Ajith Kumar Rai. The company manufactures mechanical control cables used in two- and four-wheelers and by non-automotive segments, and equipment such as speedometers, tachometers, and fuel and temperature gauges for the automotive sector. It also produces halogen lamps for the automobile industry, and is a dominant player, catering to the two- and four-wheeler, passenger, commercial vehicle, and after-market segments. Merger of Phoenix Lamps Ltd with SEL became effective from April 1, 2016. In fiscal 2017, SEL has also acquired Wescon, a leading player in manufacture of non-automotive cables, particularly in North America. The company, is listed on the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd.

.

Key Financial Indicators (Consolidated)

As on/for the period ended March 31

Unit 

2023

2022

Operating income

Rs.Crore

2,753.58

1,842.01

Reported profit after tax

Rs.Crore

152.11

173.08

PAT margins

%

5.52

9.40

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Networth

Times

0.66

0.35

Interest coverage

Times

9.33

19.24

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of the instrument Date of
Allotment
Coupon
Rate (%)
Maturity
Date
Issue size
(Rs.Crore)
Complexity
Level
Rating assigned
with outlook
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 30 NA CRISIL AA/Stable
NA Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 3.6 NA CRISIL A1+
NA Term Loan NA NA Mar-28 115 NA CRISIL AA/Stable
NA Working Capital Facility NA NA NA 237.65 NA CRISIL AA/Stable

Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated

Names of Entities Consolidated

Extent of Consolidation

Rationale for Consolidation

Suprajit Engineering Limited

100%

Parent company

Suprajit Automotive Private Limited

100%

Wholly owned subsidiary with operational linkages

Luxlite Lamps and Trifa Lamps,

100%

Wholly owned subsidiary with operational linkages

Suprajit USA Inc

100%

Wholly owned subsidiary with operational linkages

Suprajit Europe Limited

100%

Wholly owned subsidiary with operational linkages

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2024 (History) 2023  2022  2021  Start of 2021
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 382.65 CRISIL AA/Stable   --   -- 21-10-22 CRISIL AA/Stable 08-11-21 CRISIL AA/Watch Developing CRISIL AA/Stable
      --   --   -- 04-02-22 CRISIL AA/Stable 28-07-21 CRISIL AA/Stable --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 3.6 CRISIL A1+   --   -- 21-10-22 CRISIL A1+ 08-11-21 CRISIL A1+ CRISIL A1+
      --   --   -- 04-02-22 CRISIL A1+ 28-07-21 CRISIL A1+ --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit 30 ICICI Bank Limited CRISIL AA/Stable
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 2.1 State Bank of India CRISIL A1+
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 1.5 Canara Bank CRISIL A1+
Term Loan 75 State Bank of India CRISIL AA/Stable
Term Loan 40 HSBC Bank Plc CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 4.72 Union Bank of India CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 67.65 Citi Bank CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 40 HSBC Bank Plc CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 15 Canara Bank CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 15 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 30 JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 15.28 Union Bank of India CRISIL AA/Stable
Working Capital Facility 50 State Bank of India CRISIL AA/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for Auto Component Suppliers
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
CRISILs Criteria for Consolidation

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Jayashree Nandakumar
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 44 6656 3100
jayashree.nandakumar@crisil.com


Athul Unnikrishnan Sreelatha
Team Lead
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 4040 5800
athul.sreelatha@crisil.com


ACHUTH SEKHAR
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 4040 5800
ACHUTH.SEKHAR@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited, an S&P Global Company)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a leading, agile and innovative global analytics company driven by its mission of making markets function better. 

It is India’s foremost provider of ratings, data, research, analytics and solutions with a strong track record of growth, culture of innovation, and global footprint.

It has delivered independent opinions, actionable insights, and efficient solutions to over 100,000 customers through businesses that operate from India, the US, the UK, Argentina, Poland, China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

It is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.

For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html